Texas Responsible AI Governance Act (TRAIGA)
HB 149 (signed Jun 22, 2025 — Gov. Abbott)
- Effective date
- Jan 1, 2026
- Enforcement
- Texas Attorney General (exclusive, 60-day cure period)
- Scope
- Intent-based prohibitions on AI systems (manipulation, government social scoring, unlawful discrimination, deepfakes/CSAM); heightened duties on governmental entities. 36-month regulatory sandbox.
- Maximum penalty
- $10,000–$12,000 curable; $80,000–$200,000 uncurable; $2,000–$40,000/day continuing; up to $100,000 secondary agency sanctions.