Maryland · State AI law
Maryland SB 141 (2026)
Election Misinformation, Election Disinformation, and Deepfakes
In force
In force since 1 Jun 2026
Status checked 12 Oct 2026
What it covers
Knowingly or recklessly creating, using or spreading a deepfake (a realistic but false AI- or digitally-made image, audio or video of a person) to produce materially false election information meant to influence voting, petitions or an election outcome, where it causes or is meant to cause harm. Exceptions for satire and parody, certain broadcasts, news publishers that disclose the content is not authentic, and services protected by 47 U.S.C. § 230. The State Administrator of Elections must publicly correct credible reports of election misinformation and may seek court orders to remove it.
Penalties and enforcement
- Maximum penalty
- Misdemeanor — up to $5,000 fine, up to 5 years imprisonment, or both; the State Board of Elections may also sue to recover correction costs and damages.
- Who enforces it
- Criminal prosecution; Maryland State Board of Elections and State Administrator of Elections (civil suits, takedown injunctions)
Bill history
SB 141 — Chapter 444 of 2026 (signed May 12, 2026 — Gov. Moore); cross-filed as HB 145
Primary source: mgaleg.maryland.gov — SB 141 (2026)