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Minnesota · State AI law

Minnesota HF 1370

Use of Deep Fake Technology to Influence an Election (Minn. Stat. § 609.771)

In force

In force since 1 Aug 2023

Status checked 14 Oct 2026

Official source: revisor.mn.gov ↗Cite this pageEmbed the live status

What it covers

Disseminating a deepfake, knowing (or recklessly disregarding) that it is one, without the depicted person's consent and with intent to injure a candidate or influence an election — within 90 days before a party nominating convention, or after absentee voting begins for a primary or general election.

Penalties and enforcement

Maximum penalty
Up to 90 days and/or $1,000; up to 364 days and/or $3,000 if intended to cause violence or bodily harm; up to 5 years and/or $10,000 for a repeat conviction within 5 years. A convicted candidate forfeits the nomination or office.
Who enforces it
Criminal prosecution; injunctions may be sought by the Attorney General, a county or city attorney, the depicted individual or an injured candidate

Bill history

HF 1370 / SF 1394 (signed May 26, 2023 — Gov. Walz); amended 2024 (HF 4772)

Primary source: revisor.mn.gov — Minn. Stat. § 609.771

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AI Compliance Vendors, "Minnesota HF 1370: Use of Deep Fake Technology to Influence an Election (Minn. Stat. § 609.771)," State AI Law Tracker, last checked 14 Oct 2026, https://aicompliancevendors.com/state-ai-law-tracker/minnesota-hf-1370

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Questions

Is Minnesota HF 1370 in effect?

Yes. Minnesota HF 1370 has been in force since 1 Aug 2023. Status last checked 14 Oct 2026.

Who enforces Minnesota HF 1370?

Criminal prosecution; injunctions may be sought by the Attorney General, a county or city attorney, the depicted individual or an injured candidate.

What are the penalties under Minnesota HF 1370?

Up to 90 days and/or $1,000; up to 364 days and/or $3,000 if intended to cause violence or bodily harm; up to 5 years and/or $10,000 for a repeat conviction within 5 years. A convicted candidate forfeits the nomination or office.

Who does Minnesota HF 1370 apply to?

Disseminating a deepfake, knowing (or recklessly disregarding) that it is one, without the depicted person's consent and with intent to injure a candidate or influence an election — within 90 days before a party nominating convention, or after absentee voting begins for a primary or general election.

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